Positions by participant
Open contracts in NSE’s equity derivatives at the end of each day, split by who holds them: foreign institutions, domestic institutions, clients (mostly individuals) and brokers trading on their own account. Each contract has a buyer and a seller, so the four groups’ longs and shorts add up to the same total.
Index futures
| Participant | Long | Short | Net |
|---|---|---|---|
| Foreign institutions (FII/FPI) | 48,656 | 1,49,072 | −1,00,416 |
| Domestic institutions (DII) | 54,004 | 18,468 | +35,536 |
| Clients (retail and others) | 1,80,828 | 97,047 | +83,781 |
| Proprietary traders | 29,551 | 48,452 | −18,901 |
Of foreign institutions’ open index futures, 25% are long and 75% short.
Index calls
| Participant | Long | Short | Net |
|---|---|---|---|
| Foreign institutions (FII/FPI) | 8,61,276 | 9,88,900 | −1,27,624 |
| Domestic institutions (DII) | 10,818 | 553 | +10,265 |
| Clients (retail and others) | 29,06,186 | 28,94,792 | +11,394 |
| Proprietary traders | 11,41,859 | 10,35,893 | +1,05,966 |
Of foreign institutions’ open index calls, 47% are long and 53% short.
Index puts
| Participant | Long | Short | Net |
|---|---|---|---|
| Foreign institutions (FII/FPI) | 13,79,216 | 9,29,475 | +4,49,741 |
| Domestic institutions (DII) | 1,04,950 | 1,003 | +1,03,947 |
| Clients (retail and others) | 40,70,036 | 44,74,207 | −4,04,171 |
| Proprietary traders | 15,29,740 | 16,79,258 | −1,49,518 |
Of foreign institutions’ open index puts, 60% are long and 40% short.
Stock futures
| Participant | Long | Short | Net |
|---|---|---|---|
| Foreign institutions (FII/FPI) | 36,05,434 | 25,26,231 | +10,79,203 |
| Domestic institutions (DII) | 3,30,049 | 43,93,321 | −40,63,272 |
| Clients (retail and others) | 31,39,917 | 3,20,512 | +28,19,405 |
| Proprietary traders | 6,84,647 | 5,19,983 | +1,64,664 |
Of foreign institutions’ open stock futures, 59% are long and 41% short.
How to read this
NSE splits open positions into four groups: clients (individuals and companies), DII, FII and proprietary traders (brokers trading their own money).
Long means a bought position and short a sold or written one. Many positions are hedges for other holdings, so a group’s net position is not a view on the market.
More in Options basics.
Source: NSE participant-wise open interest for 6 November 2026; changes against 5 November 2026. Number of contracts, end of day. A call or put held long is a bought option; short is a written (sold) one. These are positions, not forecasts, and they include hedges.
Information only, not advice to trade. Futures and options are high-risk: SEBI’s study of FY2022 to FY2024 found that about 9 in 10 individual traders in equity F&O made a net loss.